GENEVA (AP) - Masu jefa ƙuri'a a kudancin Switzerland a ranar Lahadin da ta gabata sun yi watsi da wani shiri da zai ba da damar gina wani katafaren wurin shakatawa na hasken rana a gefen tsaunin Alpine na rana a matsayin wani ɓangare na shirin tarayya na haɓaka makamashi mai sabuntawa.
Kuri'ar raba gardama ta Valais ta maida hankali ne kan muradun tattalin arziki da muhalli a daidai lokacin da ake kara nuna damuwa game da sauyin yanayi.Jihar ta rubuta a shafinta na yanar gizo cewa kashi 53.94% na mutane sun kada kuri'ar kin amincewa da shawarar.Yawan fitowar jama'a ya kai kashi 35.72%.
Kuri'ar ta kasance wani gagarumin gwaji na ra'ayin jama'a.Ba-in-gida na adawa da shirin, wanda ke barazanar lalata tsaunin tsaunukan Swiss, ya sami wasu abokan siyasa da ba a saba gani ba a cikin kasar Alpine.
Wannan ƙetare ba zai lalata wuraren shakatawa na hasken rana gaba ɗaya ba idan kamfanoni masu zaman kansu suna son haɓaka su.Amma "a'a" yana wakiltar koma baya ga yankin, wanda ake la'akari da ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun rana kuma mafi dacewa a Switzerland don wuraren shakatawa na hasken rana, yana fafatawa da sauran yankuna kamar tsakiyar Bernese Oberland ko gabashin Graubünden don irin wannan kyautar aikin idan aka kwatanta da shi. sauran yankuna kamar tsakiyar Bernese Oberland ko gabashin Grisons.gasar neman tallafin tarayya.Har zuwa 60% na kudade don manyan wuraren shakatawa na hasken rana yana cikin haɗari.
Masu fafutuka sun ce Switzerland tana da amfani da farko daga wutar lantarki, babban tushen makamashi a lokacin rani, da kuma wurin shakatawa mai tsayin daka sama da gajimare na yau da kullun zai samar da ingantaccen makamashi mai sabuntawa a lokacin hunturu, lokacin da kasar ke buƙatar shigo da wutar lantarki.Sun ce tallafin da gwamnatin tarayya ke bayarwa zai kara habaka samar da makamashin hasken rana.
Wasu kungiyoyin kare muhalli dake da alaka da jam'iyyun masu ra'ayin mazan jiya na kasar Switzerland na adawa da shirin.Sun ce wuraren shakatawa na hasken rana za su zama shinge ga masana'antu a cikin tsaunukan Switzerland masu tsattsauran ra'ayi kuma suna jayayya cewa mafi kyawun zaɓi shine gina ƙarin gine-gine da gidaje a birane - kusa da inda ake amfani da makamashi.
"Kasar Valais ta riga ta samar da mafi yawan wutar lantarkin kasar ta hanyar manyan madatsun ruwa," in ji reshen jam'iyyar Swiss People's Party a cikin gidan yanar gizon ta."Ba abin yarda ba ne don ƙara wani lalacewar muhalli a farkon."
Ya kara da cewa: "Yin fashin Alps dinmu don amfanin ma'aikatan kasashen waje masu hadama da abokan huldar su na cikin gida zai zama sharri ne kawai kuma aiki ne a kanmu."
'Yan majalisar dokokin Valais da jami'ai suna kira da a kada kuri'a a kan shawarar, wanda zai bukaci masu jefa kuri'a su amince da dokar da majalisar yankin ta zartar a watan Fabrairu da kuri'u 87 zuwa 41, wanda ya ba da damar gina ginin 10 GW.babban filin shakatawa na hasken rana tare da samar da wutar lantarki na sa'o'i.Amfanin wutar lantarki na shekara.
Ma'aikatar Makamashi ta Tarayya ta yi kiyasin cewa akwai tsakanin 40 zuwa 50 manyan shawarwarin wuraren shakatawa na hasken rana a fadin kasar.
Gabaɗaya, hukumomin tarayya na Switzerland sun tsara wani sabon manufa na makamashin hasken rana na GWh biliyan 2 a ƙarƙashin dokar da aka zartar a watan Satumba na 2022 da nufin haɓaka haɓaka makamashin hasken rana.Wasu wurare, kamar ajiyar yanayi, an cire su daga yuwuwar haɓakawa.
'Yan majalisar dokokin kasar Switzerland sun kuma amince da shirin kasar na kaiwa ga fitar da hayaki mai suna "net zero" nan da shekara ta 2050 a cikin damuwa game da sauyin yanayi da kuma dusar kankara.Shirin ya kuma ware sama da biliyan 3 na Swiss francs (dala biliyan 3.4) don taimakawa kamfanoni da masu gida su fice daga mai.
Lokacin aikawa: Satumba 11-2023